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three brothers in a business deal share the pro... - JAMB Mathematics 1990 Question

three brothers in a business deal share the profit at the end of a contact. The first received (\frac{1}{3}) of the profit and the second (\frac{2}{3}) of the remainder. If the third received the remaining N12000.00 how much profit did they share?

A
N60 000.00
B
N54 000.00
C
N48 000.00
D
N42 000.00
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Correct Option: B

use "T" to represent the total profit. The first receives (\frac{1}{3}) T

remaining, 1 - (\frac{1}{3})

= (\frac{2}{3})T

The seconds receives the remaining, which is (\frac{2}{3}) also

(\frac{2}{3}) x (\frac{2}{3}) x (\frac{4}{9})

The third receives the left over, which is (\frac{2}{3})T - (\frac{4}{9})T = ((\frac{6 - 4}{9}))T

= (\frac{2}{9})T

The third receives (\frac{2}{9})T which is equivalent to N12000

If (\frac{2}{9})T = N12, 000

T = (\frac{12 000}{\frac{2}{9}})

= N54, 000

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